胃癌组织C19orf28蛋白表达的预后价值
Prognostic value of C19orf28 protein expression in gastric cancer
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摘要: 目的:探讨C19orf28是否可以预测胃癌(gastriccancer,GC)患者的预后。方法:采用免疫组化染色法检测141例胃癌组织及其癌旁组织(距癌组织5cm)中C19orf28蛋白表达水平。结果:C19orf28蛋白在胃癌组织中的表达显著高于癌旁组织(P<0.05)。C19orf28高表达患者(n=43)的临床病理学特征与C19orf28低表达患者(n=98)的临床病理学特征差异无统计学意义。C19orf28高表达患者总生存期(overallsurvival,OS)短于C19orf28低表达患者OS(P=0.0003)。C19orf28高表达患者平均生存期(23.40个月)短于C19orf28低表达患者平均生存期(38.35个月),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。Cox多因素风险回归模型分析显示,C19orf28表达(HR=2.34,P=0.005,95%CI1.30~4.21)是胃癌患者不良预后的独立预测因子。结论:胃癌组织C19orf28蛋白表达水平与患者不良预后相关,在预测胃癌患者预后中有潜在应用价值。Abstract: Objective:To investigate whether C19orf28 has prognostic value for patients with gastric cancer (GC). Methods:Immunohistochemical staining (IHC) was used to detect the expression of C19orf28 in 141 GC tissues and adjacent tissues (5 cm from cancer tissue). Results:The expression of C19orf28 in GC tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues. There was no significant difference in the clinicopathologic features of patients (n=43) with high expression of C19orf28 and those (n=98) with low expression of C19orf28. The overall survival (OS) of patients with high expression of C19orf28 was significantly shorter than that of patients with low expression of C19orf28 (P=0.000 3). The mean survival time of patients with high expression of C19orf28 (23.40 months) was statistically shorter than that of patients with low expression of C19orf28 (38.35 months, P<0.01). Cox multivariate risk regression model analysis results showed that C19orf28 expression (HR=2.34, P=0.005, 95% CI 1.30-4.21) was an independent predictor of poor prognosis in patients with GC. Conclusions:The expression of C19orf28 protein in GC may be related to the poor prognosis of GC patients, and it has potential application value in predicting the prognosis of GC patients.
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